# kaal:claim:2273857-055

**Claim.** Including dynamic elements converts the sine curve of financial regulation into an anticipatory sine curve in relation to the phase-shifted first derivative, the cosine curve, that describes the common elements of financial crises.

**Type.** design  **Support.** argued

**Holds when.**

- dynamic elements are appropriately implemented

**Source quote.**

> By including dynamic elements, the sine curve of financial regulation becomes an anticipatory sine curve in relation to the phase-shifted first derivative (cosine curve) that describes common elements of financial crises.

**From.** Wulf A. Kaal, *Dynamic Regulation of the Financial Services Industry* (2013), III.2.b Anticipatory Sine Curve, page 26

**Cite as.** Wulf A. Kaal, Dynamic Regulation of the Financial Services Industry (2013). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2273857

**Verify.** sha256 of source PDF `e7cb3dea40593135acc99a9b00690138fe01020514ebf388f5140e1b0e59e82a` at https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wulfkaal/Academic-Papers/main/papers/pdf/Kaal%20-%202013%20-%20Dynamic%20Regulation%20of%20the%20Financial%20Services%20Industry.pdf

**Topics.** dynamic-regulation

**Keywords.** anticipatory-sine-curve, cosine-curve, dynamic-regulation, regulatory-timing

**Related claims.**

- extended_by: https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/kaal-2013-acomparativeperspectiveo-033

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