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 "text": "The authors operationalize unconstrained status by binary coding eleven prospectus characteristics and treating a score of nine or better as unconstrained, producing a final study sample of 84 funds out of 114 funds identified in the Morningstar Nontraditional Bond index.",
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  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
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 "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Unconstrained Mutual Funds and Retail Investor Protection (2016). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2811729",
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 "abstract": "of purely unconstrained mutual funds (i.e., those which were the focus of this study) (N=84) included only those UMFs that scored a \"9\" or better out of a total of 114 funds identified in the Morningstar Nontraditional Bond index.",
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