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 "text": "Unconstrained mutual funds exceed typical mutual fund trading engagements in almost all quantifiable categories, often by double or quadruple the average engagements for mutual funds as a group.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
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 "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Unconstrained Mutual Funds and Retail Investor Protection (2016). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2811729",
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  "name": "Unconstrained Mutual Funds and Retail Investor Protection",
  "datePublished": "2016",
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 "abstract": "Figure 3 demonstrates that UMFs exceed the typical mutual fund engagements in almost all quantifiable categories. UMF trading of the referenced security and contract types clearly exceeds— indeed, is often double or quadruple the number of—the average engagements for mutual funds as a group.",
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