# kaal:claim:2957645-029

**Claim.** Contingent capital enables anticipatory regulation because regulators may observe and react in real time to triggering events, before the regulated entities encounter financial calamity.

**Type.** mechanism  **Support.** argued

**Holds when.**

- triggering events occur before, not after, financial distress becomes terminal

**Source quote.**

> Finally, contingent capital enables anticipatory regulation because regulators may observe and react in real time to triggering events, before entities encounter financial calamity.

**From.** Kaal, *Dynamic Regulation via Contingent Capital* (2017), IV. Dynamic Regulation Via Contingent Capital, page 15

**Cite as.** Kaal, Dynamic Regulation via Contingent Capital (2017). SSRN: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2957645

**Verify.** sha256 of source PDF `250b10782a5ea5dece9235a7f711aee408feaf36f2e78e310d589b5ee6304be2` at https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wulfkaal/Academic-Papers/main/papers/pdf/Kaal%20-%202017%20-%20Dynamic%20Regulation%20via%20Contingent%20Capital.pdf

**Topics.** contingent-capital

**Keywords.** anticipatory-regulation, contingent-capital, real-time-information, financial-distress

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