# kaal:claim:2959730-005

**Claim.** The historical private fund management fee of 2% has shifted in recent years to roughly 1.0% for new managers and 1.5 to 1.8% for established managers with an adequate track record.

**Type.** empirical  **Support.** evidenced

**Holds when.**

- private equity and hedge fund managers
- established managers require an adequate track record

**Source quote.**

> However, the historical fee of 2% of commitments through the reinvestment period, then 2% on the cost basis for the investments/value of fund has shifted in recent years closer to 1.0% for new managers and 1.5-1.8% for established managers with an adequate track record.

**From.** Wulf A. Kaal, *Blockchain Applications and Fee Structure Developments in Private Investment Funds* (2017), II. Changing Fee Structure, page 5

**Cite as.** Wulf A. Kaal, Blockchain Applications and Fee Structure Developments in Private Investment Funds (2017). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2959730

**Verify.** sha256 of source PDF `ebd86972d8817b0c1c80326ae5564476983cedba3f258ff3b2610f156b93fb50` at https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wulfkaal/Academic-Papers/main/papers/pdf/Kaal%20-%202017%20-%20Blockchain%20Applications%20and%20Fee%20Structure%20Developments%20in%20Private%20Investment%20Funds.pdf

**Topics.** private-funds

**Keywords.** fee-structure, management-fees, private-equity, emerging-managers

**Related claims.**

- restated_by: https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2998033-027

**Canonical form.** This markdown file is the canonical hashed representation of the claim. Its sha256 is the content hash used for attestation.
