{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3071378-028",
 "identifier": "kaal:claim:3071378-028",
 "text": "Minority board members are expected to bring in minority clientele, so where the corporation's product is not used by minorities the minority director is perceived as a failure, which stigmatizes minority board members and damages their careers.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Blockchain Technology and Race in Corporate America (2017). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3071378",
 "isBasedOn": {
  "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  "name": "Blockchain Technology and Race in Corporate America",
  "datePublished": "2017",
  "url": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=3071378",
  "sha256": "125f01674d13b6bb0310c4be7a20ff538dccbc36ecf352770b3c580028387edd",
  "encoding": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wulfkaal/Academic-Papers/main/papers/pdf/Kaal%20-%202017%20-%20Blockchain%20Technology%20and%20Race%20in%20Corporate%20America.pdf"
 },
 "keywords": [
  "corporate-governance"
 ],
 "about": [
  "board-diversity",
  "stigmatization",
  "minority-directors",
  "expectations-gap"
 ],
 "abstract": "However, if the product the respective corporation produces is not used by minorities, the minority board member will be perceived as a failure for not bringing in minority clients.94 This may stigmatize minority board members and impact their careers.",
 "additionalProperty": [
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "claim_type",
   "value": "failure"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "confidence",
   "value": "argued"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "scope_conditions",
   "value": [
    "corporations whose products are not used by minority consumers"
   ]
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "is_failure_mode",
   "value": true
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "attestations",
   "value": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/colloquium/attestations/6908fb93d70abbf3cebed2cd84d356e15f76442693f1a2814f055bfe719d1d28.json"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "edges",
   "value": []
  }
 ],
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/index.json"
 },
 "dateModified": "2026-07-27",
 "version": "1.0",
 "sha256": "6908fb93d70abbf3cebed2cd84d356e15f76442693f1a2814f055bfe719d1d28",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3071378-028.md"
}