{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3125827-025",
 "identifier": "kaal:claim:3125827-025",
 "text": "In SPoS, validators download the most recently upvoted validation algorithm and faithfully running it unedited automatically produces the winning vote, so honest validators are rewarded; this holds on the assumption that users controlling 51% of sem token power act honestly.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "citation": "Craig Calcaterra, Wulf A. Kaal, Secure Proof of Stake Protocol (2018). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3125827",
 "isBasedOn": {
  "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  "name": "Secure Proof of Stake Protocol",
  "datePublished": "2018",
  "url": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=3125827",
  "sha256": "598d9bd95e4af7a0a35328677c6bfc069f69f2e32c30c720b3a0be98a23a40cb",
  "encoding": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wulfkaal/Academic-Papers/main/papers/pdf/Calcaterra%20and%20Kaal%20-%202018%20-%20Secure%20Proof%20of%20Stake%20Protocol.pdf"
 },
 "keywords": [
  "consensus-and-security"
 ],
 "about": [
  "validation-pool",
  "honesty-definition",
  "block-validation",
  "51-percent-honest",
  "algorithmic-consensus"
 ],
 "abstract": "Faithfully running this algorithm on the block will automatically choose the correct vote to win the validation pool, rewarding honest validators, assuming users with 51% of sem token power act honestly. Honesty is defined as faithfully running the algorithm, unedited.",
 "additionalProperty": [
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "claim_type",
   "value": "condition"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "confidence",
   "value": "argued"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "scope_conditions",
   "value": [
    "users holding 51% of sem token power act honestly",
    "honesty defined as running the forum approved algorithm unedited"
   ]
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "is_failure_mode",
   "value": false
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "attestations",
   "value": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/colloquium/attestations/72cbc2dad79cecc0c398862c50ef0f84d686a0cb8ebb8fd9b966d75b80794f46.json"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "edges",
   "value": []
  }
 ],
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/index.json"
 },
 "dateModified": "2026-07-27",
 "version": "1.0",
 "sha256": "72cbc2dad79cecc0c398862c50ef0f84d686a0cb8ebb8fd9b966d75b80794f46",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3125827-025.md"
}