{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/4015908-001",
 "identifier": "kaal:claim:4015908-001",
 "text": "Even after the ICO boom of 2017 and 2018, many digital asset projects and token launches are designed with the primary focus on benefiting the founding group, which often finds creative ways to cash out of the project after a successful run.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Fair Token Launch (2022). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4015908",
 "isBasedOn": {
  "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  "name": "Fair Token Launch",
  "datePublished": "2022",
  "url": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=4015908",
  "sha256": "e0925afde0c42a16cd5310983789fae3eb3d1f121e2954a72afa64191d00fe37",
  "encoding": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wulfkaal/Academic-Papers/main/papers/pdf/Kaal%20-%202022%20-%20Fair%20Token%20Launch.pdf"
 },
 "keywords": [
  "tokenomics",
  "securities-law",
  "economics"
 ],
 "about": [
  "token-launch",
  "ico",
  "founder-extraction",
  "investor-harm",
  "crypto-markets"
 ],
 "abstract": "many digital asset projects and token launches are designed with the primary focus on benefiting the founding group, which often finds creative ways to cash out of the project after a successful run.",
 "additionalProperty": [
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "claim_type",
   "value": "failure"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "confidence",
   "value": "asserted"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "scope_conditions",
   "value": [
    "post 2018 crypto market cycle",
    "token launches designed around a founding group"
   ]
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "is_failure_mode",
   "value": true
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "attestations",
   "value": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/colloquium/attestations/7bc5957cf062a1092499dc76e765e7eef6494d313a19b4bb67437ef10ce9e439.json"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "edges",
   "value": []
  }
 ],
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/index.json"
 },
 "dateModified": "2026-07-27",
 "version": "1.0",
 "sha256": "7bc5957cf062a1092499dc76e765e7eef6494d313a19b4bb67437ef10ce9e439",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/4015908-001.md"
}