# kaal:claim:5886342-011

**Claim.** Identity under the Codex is not limited to persons: it is the unique existence of a subject, of a digital or physical object, of data or of a programme, expressly including AI systems, so machine agents can hold an identity within the framework.

**Type.** definitional  **Support.** asserted

**Source quote.**

> ital and physical object, data, or programme includ- ing but not limited to AI-Systems.

**From.** Furrer Andreas, Wulf A. Kaal, Stephan D. Meyer, *Universal Digital Law Codex (UDLC)* (2025), Part B, Book I, Section 1, Article 21 Identity, page 9

**Cite as.** Furrer Andreas, Wulf A. Kaal, Stephan D. Meyer, Universal Digital Law Codex (UDLC) (2025). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5886342

**Verify.** sha256 of source PDF `dc456a1ce2ea4a356dbcb35dc900ec36be94b8c9b6da4a2c8c268d6301f66359` at https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wulfkaal/Academic-Papers/main/papers/pdf/Andreas%20et%20al.%20-%202025%20-%20Universal%20Digital%20Law%20Codex%20%28UDLC%29.pdf

**Topics.** ai-and-agents

**Keywords.** digital-identity, artificial-intelligence, agents, definitions

**Related claims.**

- restates: https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/4941807-007

**Canonical form.** This markdown file is the canonical hashed representation of the claim. Its sha256 is the content hash used for attestation.