{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/5886342-016",
 "identifier": "kaal:claim:5886342-016",
 "text": "Digital ownership under the Codex is control dependent: it requires direct or indirect control over the digital object, so ownership without any technical control is not recognised.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "citation": "Furrer Andreas, Wulf A. Kaal, Stephan D. Meyer, Universal Digital Law Codex (UDLC) (2025). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5886342",
 "isBasedOn": {
  "@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
  "name": "Universal Digital Law Codex (UDLC)",
  "datePublished": "2025",
  "url": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=5886342",
  "sha256": "dc456a1ce2ea4a356dbcb35dc900ec36be94b8c9b6da4a2c8c268d6301f66359",
  "encoding": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wulfkaal/Academic-Papers/main/papers/pdf/Andreas%20et%20al.%20-%202025%20-%20Universal%20Digital%20Law%20Codex%20%28UDLC%29.pdf"
 },
 "keywords": [
  "institutional-design"
 ],
 "about": [
  "digital-ownership",
  "control",
  "digital-property",
  "necessary-condition"
 ],
 "abstract": "(3) Digital Ownership requires direct or indirect Control over the Digital Object.",
 "additionalProperty": [
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "claim_type",
   "value": "condition"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "confidence",
   "value": "asserted"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "scope_conditions",
   "value": []
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "is_failure_mode",
   "value": false
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "attestations",
   "value": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/colloquium/attestations/509db4f856f8db693be56881f16698e96f1fab5ed228cbb54c8fe4221b6c464d.json"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "edges",
   "value": []
  }
 ],
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/index.json"
 },
 "dateModified": "2026-07-27",
 "version": "1.0",
 "sha256": "509db4f856f8db693be56881f16698e96f1fab5ed228cbb54c8fe4221b6c464d",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/5886342-016.md"
}