# kaal:claim:5886342-029

**Claim.** Limitations or exclusions of guarantees and warranties that are judged unfair or unreasonable may be rendered void by the Codex authorities, so private drafting freedom over warranties is capped by a fairness review.

**Type.** design  **Support.** asserted

**Source quote.**

> (2) Limitations or exclusions that are deemed unfair or unreasonable may be rendered void by UDLC au-

**From.** Furrer Andreas, Wulf A. Kaal, Stephan D. Meyer, *Universal Digital Law Codex (UDLC)* (2025), Part B, Book III, Section 4, Article 52 Limitations and Exclusions, page 12

**Cite as.** Furrer Andreas, Wulf A. Kaal, Stephan D. Meyer, Universal Digital Law Codex (UDLC) (2025). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5886342

**Verify.** sha256 of source PDF `dc456a1ce2ea4a356dbcb35dc900ec36be94b8c9b6da4a2c8c268d6301f66359` at https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wulfkaal/Academic-Papers/main/papers/pdf/Andreas%20et%20al.%20-%202025%20-%20Universal%20Digital%20Law%20Codex%20%28UDLC%29.pdf

**Topics.** institutional-design

**Keywords.** warranties, unfair-terms, fairness, private-adjudication

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