# Aspirational governance

`kaal:entity:aspirational-governance`

**Status.** derived

This node is assembled mechanically from the 2 claims that carry the concept tag `aspirational-governance`. It is a roster of what the corpus says under this term. It is **not** an adjudicated definition: no single statement here has been ruled canonical, and no first-appearance call has been made. Read the claims and judge for yourself.

## Every claim under this term

2 claims across 1 works, 2013 to 2013.

**2013**

- [2317580-024](https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2317580-024) [design/argued] -- Although CIAs are not laws, they go beyond aspirational governance standards because they set forth concrete governance rules that more clearly define the duties to be informed, to exercise oversight, and to maintain effective reporting systems, thereby requiring a higher standard of care.
  > Although CIAs are not laws, they do go beyond aspirational governance standards. CIAs set forth concrete governance rules that expand the fiduciary duties of directors.
  Wulf A. Kaal, Elizabeth R. Malay, The Role of Corporate Integrity Agreements in the Expansion of Fiduciary Duties (2013). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2317580
- [2317580-032](https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2317580-032) [mechanism/argued] -- When a company operates under a CIA, the judicial distinction between the law and aspirational corporate governance becomes less clear.
  > However, when a company is operating under a CIA, the distinction between the law and aspirational governance is less clear.
  Wulf A. Kaal, Elizabeth R. Malay, The Role of Corporate Integrity Agreements in the Expansion of Fiduciary Duties (2013). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2317580

## Verify

Every claim above resolves to a record carrying a verbatim source quote, the sha256 of the source PDF, and a preformatted citation. Nothing here asks to be taken on trust.

    curl -s https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/aspirational-governance.md | sha256sum

**Canonical form.** This markdown file is the canonical hashed representation of this entity node. Its sha256 is the content hash.