# Centralized information

`kaal:entity:centralized-information`

**Status.** derived

This node is assembled mechanically from the 2 claims that carry the concept tag `centralized-information`. It is a roster of what the corpus says under this term. It is **not** an adjudicated definition: no single statement here has been ruled canonical, and no first-appearance call has been made. Read the claims and judge for yourself.

## Every claim under this term

2 claims across 2 works, 2013 to 2016.

**2013**

- [2273857-054](https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2273857-054) [failure/asserted] *(failure mode)* -- Financial rulemaking often relies on centralized rather than decentralized information, which is a further defect of the existing framework.
  > Financial rulemaking also often utilizes centralized rather than decentralized information.
  Wulf A. Kaal, Dynamic Regulation of the Financial Services Industry (2013). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2273857

**2016**

- [2808132-018](https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2808132-018) [definitional/asserted] -- Stable and presumptively optimal rules are created to address regulatory issues that lawmakers perceive through centralized information under then-existing economic and market conditions, and are drafted as permanent solutions to those perceived issues.
  > presumptively optimal rules.76 Such stable and presumptively optimal rules are created to address perceived regulatory issues identified by lawmakers through centralized information in the then-existing economic and market conditions. Stable and
  Wulf A. Kaal, Erik P.M. Vermeulen, How to Regulate Disruptive Innovation - From Facts to Data (2016). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2808132

## Verify

Every claim above resolves to a record carrying a verbatim source quote, the sha256 of the source PDF, and a preformatted citation. Nothing here asks to be taken on trust.

    curl -s https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/centralized-information.md | sha256sum

**Canonical form.** This markdown file is the canonical hashed representation of this entity node. Its sha256 is the content hash.