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 "identifier": "kaal:entity:centralized-planning",
 "name": "Centralized planning",
 "termCode": "centralized-planning",
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 },
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0757-275X"
 },
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 "subjectOf": [
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2267560-014",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:2267560-014",
   "text": "The centralized planning of the holistic social engineer forces him to fall back on piecemeal improvisation and to engage in unintended actions, producing the phenomenon of unplanned planning.",
   "abstract": "In practice, the holistic approach continuously forces the holistic social engineer to fall back on piecemeal improvisation (Popper 1957, 68).",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Evolution of Law Dynamic Regulation in a New Institutional Economics Framework (2013). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2267560",
   "datePublished": "2013",
   "claim_type": "failure",
   "confidence": "argued",
   "is_failure_mode": true,
   "scope_conditions": [
    "holistic or utopian approach to regulatory reform"
   ],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "7ecc9dd1826121a95bf252476cdaa1c8737ad8079e12caf66c4342ffae7af8af",
   "status": "current"
  },
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2267560-015",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:2267560-015",
   "text": "Under dynamic regulation a presumption of reform feasibility is unnecessary because the feedback effect makes ad-hoc decisions obsolete, curtailing centralized planning and minimizing unintended actions.",
   "abstract": "A presumption of reform feasibility for a given regulatory environment is unnecessary because the feedback effect in dynamic regulation makes ad-hoc decisions obsolete.",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Evolution of Law Dynamic Regulation in a New Institutional Economics Framework (2013). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2267560",
   "datePublished": "2013",
   "claim_type": "mechanism",
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 "description": "2 claims in the published works of Wulf A. Kaal carry the concept tag 'centralized-planning'. Derived node: a roster, not an adjudicated definition."
}