# Counterparties

`kaal:entity:counterparties`

**Status.** derived

This node is assembled mechanically from the 2 claims that carry the concept tag `counterparties`. It is a roster of what the corpus says under this term. It is **not** an adjudicated definition: no single statement here has been ruled canonical, and no first-appearance call has been made. Read the claims and judge for yourself.

## Every claim under this term

2 claims across 1 works, 2019 to 2019.

**2019**

- [3405660-019](https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3405660-019) [definitional/asserted] -- Indirect regulation is defined as a regulatory approach that regulates the counterparties and intermediaries of hedge funds rather than the hedge funds themselves, addressing the critical regulatory issues without acting on the funds directly.
  > Indirect regulation of hedge funds is a regulatory approach that emphasizes the regulation of counterparties to hedge funds and intermediaries rather than hedge funds themselves.
  Kaal, Indirect Regulation of Hedge Funds (2019). SSRN: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3405660
- [3405660-022](https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3405660-022) [design/argued] -- Indirect regulation lets hedge funds preserve the opacity their strategies require, on the condition that their counterparties rather than the funds become the primary regulatory targets.
  > Indirect regulation allows the hedge fund industry to preserve the necessary opaqueness of the activities of hedge funds if hedge fund's counterparties become the primary regulatory targets.
  Kaal, Indirect Regulation of Hedge Funds (2019). SSRN: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3405660

## Verify

Every claim above resolves to a record carrying a verbatim source quote, the sha256 of the source PDF, and a preformatted citation. Nothing here asks to be taken on trust.

    curl -s https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/counterparties.md | sha256sum

**Canonical form.** This markdown file is the canonical hashed representation of this entity node. Its sha256 is the content hash.