{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "DefinedTerm",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/creditor-groups",
 "identifier": "kaal:entity:creditor-groups",
 "name": "Creditor groups",
 "termCode": "creditor-groups",
 "inDefinedTermSet": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/index.json"
 },
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0757-275X"
 },
 "dateModified": "2026-07-29",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/creditor-groups.md",
 "sha256": "77d756382b201b3d3dd8e466f2cee1828d9733d27c6c358094cc7f41eec7a084",
 "additionalProperty": [
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "status",
   "value": "derived"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "claim_count",
   "value": 2
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "work_count",
   "value": 1
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "year_span",
   "value": [
    "2013",
    "2013"
   ]
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "non_current_claims",
   "value": 0
  }
 ],
 "subjectOf": [
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2348463-005",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:2348463-005",
   "text": "Under Revised Rule 2019, parties acting in concert must disclose not only equity holdings and claims but also derivative instruments such as swaps, options, and short positions.",
   "abstract": "under Revised Rule 2019 parties acting in concert are required to disclose equity holdings and claims but also any derivative instruments, such as swaps, options, and shorts.",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Hedge Funds’ Systemic Risk Disclosures in Bankruptcy (2013). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2348463",
   "datePublished": "2013",
   "claim_type": "definitional",
   "confidence": "evidenced",
   "is_failure_mode": false,
   "scope_conditions": [
    "groups, committees, and entities acting in concert in chapter 9 and chapter 11 cases"
   ],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "b3682f24c0b277b3307fb9f54cd17a4e0a87b48eecba34b40e189212f20c9a22",
   "status": "current"
  },
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2348463-013",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:2348463-013",
   "text": "The scope of Revised Rule 2019 is broader than that of the old rule because it triggers disclosure for committees, entities, and groups that are acting in concert to advance common interests and that are not composed entirely of affiliates or insiders of one another.",
   "abstract": "the scope of Revised Rule 2019 is broader than the scope of the old Rule because it requires disclosure from committees, entities, and groups that are \"acting in concert to advance their common interests,\" and are \"not composed entirely of affiliates or insiders of one another.\"",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Hedge Funds’ Systemic Risk Disclosures in Bankruptcy (2013). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2348463",
   "datePublished": "2013",
   "claim_type": "definitional",
   "confidence": "evidenced",
   "is_failure_mode": false,
   "scope_conditions": [
    "chapter 9 and chapter 11 cases"
   ],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "b3682f24c0b277b3307fb9f54cd17a4e0a87b48eecba34b40e189212f20c9a22",
   "status": "current"
  }
 ],
 "description": "2 claims in the published works of Wulf A. Kaal carry the concept tag 'creditor-groups'. Derived node: a roster, not an adjudicated definition."
}