# Cross listing

`kaal:entity:cross-listing`

**Status.** derived

This node is assembled mechanically from the 2 claims that carry the concept tag `cross-listing`. It is a roster of what the corpus says under this term. It is **not** an adjudicated definition: no single statement here has been ruled canonical, and no first-appearance call has been made. Read the claims and judge for yourself.

## Every claim under this term

2 claims across 1 works, 2010 to 2010.

**2010**

- [1664809-019](https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/1664809-019) [condition/argued] -- Under section 7216 US law could apply to EU companies accused of conduct violating US securities laws even if those companies have no securities traded in the United States.
  > conduct violating US securities laws, even if they have no securi-
  Richard W. Painter, Wulf A. Kaal, Extraterritorial Application of US Securities Law – Will the US Become the Default Jurisdiction for (2010). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1664809
- [1664809-021](https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/1664809-021) [condition/argued] -- A European company retains some ability to avoid the Sarbanes-Oxley Act by declining to list its securities in the United States, an escape route that expansive extraterritorial securities litigation would close.
  > A European company, however, has some ability to avoid the Sarbanes-Oxley Act if it avoids listing its securities in the
  Richard W. Painter, Wulf A. Kaal, Extraterritorial Application of US Securities Law – Will the US Become the Default Jurisdiction for (2010). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1664809

## Verify

Every claim above resolves to a record carrying a verbatim source quote, the sha256 of the source PDF, and a preformatted citation. Nothing here asks to be taken on trust.

    curl -s https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/cross-listing.md | sha256sum

**Canonical form.** This markdown file is the canonical hashed representation of this entity node. Its sha256 is the content hash.