{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "DefinedTerm",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/error-propagation",
 "identifier": "kaal:entity:error-propagation",
 "name": "Error propagation",
 "termCode": "error-propagation",
 "inDefinedTermSet": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/index.json"
 },
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0757-275X"
 },
 "dateModified": "2026-07-29",
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 "sha256": "ae424e10a4da3af80b2b6f50759a9d190dbad00007a5735e721f21f87a6b75d0",
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   "value": [
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 "subjectOf": [
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2470008-037",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:2470008-037",
   "text": "If the FSOC relies on inaccurate Form PF data in its systemic risk assessment, its work on private funds may itself be erroneous.",
   "abstract": "If FSOC relies on Form PF data in its systemic risk assessment that is subject to inaccuracies, it appears possible that FSOC's work pertaining to private funds could in turn be subject to errors.",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, The Systemic Risk of Private Funds after the Dodd-Frank Act (2014). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2470008",
   "datePublished": "2014",
   "claim_type": "condition",
   "confidence": "argued",
   "is_failure_mode": true,
   "scope_conditions": [
    "FSOC reliance on Form PF data subject to inaccuracies"
   ],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "5f68a401c935527d89658171e9b48a4d186710459aaf2bdbead755507394e8c9",
   "status": "current"
  },
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2998097-025",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:2998097-025",
   "text": "If the FSOC relies on Form PF data that is subject to inaccuracies, because uncertain filers complete the form using estimates and assumptions, then the FSOC's own work on private funds may in turn be subject to errors.",
   "abstract": "If FSOC relied on Form PF data in its systemic risk assessment that is subject to inaccuracies, the paper suggested that it appeared possible that FSOC's work pertaining to private funds could in turn be subject to errors.149",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Private Investment Fund Regulation - Theory and Empirical Evidence from 1998 to 2016 (2017). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2998097",
   "datePublished": "2017",
   "claim_type": "failure",
   "confidence": "argued",
   "is_failure_mode": true,
   "scope_conditions": [
    "over 40 percent of surveyed filers disagreed with Form PF definitions or instructions"
   ],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "0955054f49c7011d33c285579bb046e6b284e42755b10fd2546a728c202669d5",
   "status": "current"
  }
 ],
 "description": "2 claims in the published works of Wulf A. Kaal carry the concept tag 'error-propagation'. Derived node: a roster, not an adjudicated definition."
}