{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "DefinedTerm",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/incoterms",
 "identifier": "kaal:entity:incoterms",
 "name": "Incoterms",
 "termCode": "incoterms",
 "inDefinedTermSet": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/index.json"
 },
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0757-275X"
 },
 "dateModified": "2026-07-29",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/incoterms.md",
 "sha256": "72b4189b7f16b42826dc80f5bca27cba744a74f8cc14ebc938a42b981724c034",
 "additionalProperty": [
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "status",
   "value": "derived"
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "claim_count",
   "value": 2
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "work_count",
   "value": 1
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "year_span",
   "value": [
    "2025",
    "2025"
   ]
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "non_current_claims",
   "value": 0
  }
 ],
 "subjectOf": [
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/5887242-004",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:5887242-004",
   "text": "Private codifications such as the Uniform Commercial Code and INCOTERMS remain static texts that can be amended only through protracted, committee-driven processes, and those processes inevitably favor incumbents and territorial interests.",
   "abstract": "Private codifications, from the Uniform Commercial Code to INCOTERMS, remain static texts amended only through protracted, committee-driven processes that inevitably favor incumbents and territorial interests.",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, The UDLC DAO Operationalizing a Continuously Evolving Universal Digital Law Codex Through Weighted (2025). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5887242",
   "datePublished": "2025",
   "claim_type": "failure",
   "confidence": "argued",
   "is_failure_mode": true,
   "scope_conditions": [
    "committee-based private codification with periodic amendment cycles"
   ],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "4e5c2e2b4304af6d22e0b0939b1fddeabcf091e19a1b00b7bfccf77cbd6280c5",
   "status": "current"
  },
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/5887242-036",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:5887242-036",
   "text": "Existing precedent regimes fail on accessibility and weighting: national precedent is scattered across opaque reporters, paywalled databases and untranslated languages, while treaties and private codes such as INCOTERMS and UCP 600 are static texts with ambiguous citation hierarchies.",
   "abstract": "National legal systems offer precedent that is scattered across opaque reporters, paywalled databases, or untranslated local languages. International treaties and private codes (e.g., INCOTERMS, UCP 600) are static texts with ambiguous citation hierarchies.",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, The UDLC DAO Operationalizing a Continuously Evolving Universal Digital Law Codex Through Weighted (2025). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5887242",
   "datePublished": "2025",
   "claim_type": "failure",
   "confidence": "argued",
   "is_failure_mode": true,
   "scope_conditions": [],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "4e5c2e2b4304af6d22e0b0939b1fddeabcf091e19a1b00b7bfccf77cbd6280c5",
   "status": "current"
  }
 ],
 "description": "2 claims in the published works of Wulf A. Kaal carry the concept tag 'incoterms'. Derived node: a roster, not an adjudicated definition."
}