{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "DefinedTerm",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/real-world-operations",
 "identifier": "kaal:entity:real-world-operations",
 "name": "Real world operations",
 "termCode": "real-world-operations",
 "inDefinedTermSet": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/index.json"
 },
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0757-275X"
 },
 "dateModified": "2026-07-29",
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 "sha256": "2b0603032d6baaacb18ae7d133b76a32db10f064d3662c5ffeffdba85004ca6b",
 "additionalProperty": [
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   "value": 2
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   "value": [
    "2020",
    "2021"
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 "subjectOf": [
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3652481-025",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:3652481-025",
   "text": "A DAO needs a legal wrapper to represent it because a DAO on its own cannot rent an office or sign a contract that can only be executed on paper.",
   "abstract": "First, a DAO with a legal wrapper enables the DAO's operations in the real world and beyond. A DAO needs a legal wrapper representing the DAO in the sense that a DAO cannot rent an office or sign a contract that can only happen on paper.",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Decentralized Autonomous Organizations – Internal Governance and External Legal Design (2020). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3652481",
   "datePublished": "2020",
   "claim_type": "design",
   "confidence": "evidenced",
   "is_failure_mode": false,
   "scope_conditions": [],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "530b3a40c244aeca2eb4c53f4c9b4d6b2962bd6be9f92b4ebe17139c17f4c0e0",
   "status": "current"
  },
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3799320-018",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:3799320-018",
   "text": "A DAO needs a legal wrapper to represent it, because a DAO cannot by itself rent an office or sign a contract that can only happen on paper.",
   "abstract": "A DAO needs a legal wrapper representing the DAO in the sense that a DAO cannot rent an office or sign a contract that can only happen on paper.",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, A Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) of DAOs (2021). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3799320",
   "datePublished": "2021",
   "claim_type": "condition",
   "confidence": "argued",
   "is_failure_mode": false,
   "scope_conditions": [
    "DAO operations that touch the real world"
   ],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "c3dff852f2d3f04718c829a24189309a7db4d92d84f6045d3d4f562d87c03e63",
   "status": "current"
  }
 ],
 "description": "2 claims in the published works of Wulf A. Kaal carry the concept tag 'real-world-operations'. Derived node: a roster, not an adjudicated definition."
}