{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "DefinedTerm",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/regulatory-intensity",
 "identifier": "kaal:entity:regulatory-intensity",
 "name": "Regulatory intensity",
 "termCode": "regulatory-intensity",
 "inDefinedTermSet": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/index.json"
 },
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0757-275X"
 },
 "dateModified": "2026-07-29",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/regulatory-intensity.md",
 "sha256": "17a68ae0a85fb7d119b61c41a21b6fcf51f6caa597f5acde1b3a29d6700af0b4",
 "additionalProperty": [
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   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "status",
   "value": "derived"
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   "name": "claim_count",
   "value": 3
  },
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   "value": 2
  },
  {
   "@type": "PropertyValue",
   "name": "year_span",
   "value": [
    "2013",
    "2017"
   ]
  },
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   "name": "non_current_claims",
   "value": 0
  }
 ],
 "subjectOf": [
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2273857-029",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:2273857-029",
   "text": "Regulatory intensity is never constant: it increases after a market crash and then wanes as society and the market return to normalcy.",
   "abstract": "The phrase \"regulatory sine curve,\" means: \"that (1) regulatory intensity is never constant, but rather increases after a market crash, and then wanes as (and to the extent that) society and the market return to normalcy",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Dynamic Regulation of the Financial Services Industry (2013). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2273857",
   "datePublished": "2013",
   "claim_type": "definitional",
   "confidence": "argued",
   "is_failure_mode": false,
   "scope_conditions": [
    "following a market crash"
   ],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "e7cb3dea40593135acc99a9b00690138fe01020514ebf388f5140e1b0e59e82a",
   "status": "current"
  },
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2273857-030",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:2273857-030",
   "text": "In the absence of crises the intensity of regulation diminishes, because regulators cannot commit to long-term regulatory strategies and instead fall back on private strategies such as self-regulation to overcome resource constraints.",
   "abstract": "In the absence of crises, however, the intensity of regulation diminishes because regulators are unable to commit to long-term regulatory strategies and instead use private strategies like self-regulation to overcome resource constraints.",
   "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Dynamic Regulation of the Financial Services Industry (2013). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2273857",
   "datePublished": "2013",
   "claim_type": "mechanism",
   "confidence": "evidenced",
   "is_failure_mode": true,
   "scope_conditions": [
    "non-crisis periods",
    "regulators facing resource constraints"
   ],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "e7cb3dea40593135acc99a9b00690138fe01020514ebf388f5140e1b0e59e82a",
   "status": "current"
  },
  {
   "@type": "Claim",
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2957645-030",
   "identifier": "kaal:claim:2957645-030",
   "text": "Information generated by contingent capital securities may allow regulators to adjust their regulatory requirements and the intensity of regulatory investigations anticipatorily rather than after the fact.",
   "abstract": "Such information may allow regulators to anticipatorily adjust their regulatory requirements and the intensity of regulatory investigations.60",
   "citation": "Kaal, Dynamic Regulation via Contingent Capital (2017). SSRN: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2957645",
   "datePublished": "2017",
   "claim_type": "predictive",
   "confidence": "argued",
   "is_failure_mode": false,
   "scope_conditions": [
    "depends on the disclosure regime applicable to the respective contingent capital securities"
   ],
   "source_pdf_sha256": "250b10782a5ea5dece9235a7f711aee408feaf36f2e78e310d589b5ee6304be2",
   "status": "current"
  }
 ],
 "description": "3 claims in the published works of Wulf A. Kaal carry the concept tag 'regulatory-intensity'. Derived node: a roster, not an adjudicated definition."
}