# Rule 10b 5

`kaal:entity:rule-10b-5`

**Status.** derived

This node is assembled mechanically from the 2 claims that carry the concept tag `rule-10b-5`. It is a roster of what the corpus says under this term. It is **not** an adjudicated definition: no single statement here has been ruled canonical, and no first-appearance call has been made. Read the claims and judge for yourself.

## Every claim under this term

2 claims across 2 works, 2010 to 2012.

**2010**

- [1664809-017](https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/1664809-017) [definitional/evidenced] -- In US securities class actions plaintiffs may proceed on the fraud on the market theory rather than proving actual reliance on misleading statements, an approach that has been rejected in most other countries.
  > theory' rather than requiring plaintiffs to prove actual reliance on
  Richard W. Painter, Wulf A. Kaal, Extraterritorial Application of US Securities Law – Will the US Become the Default Jurisdiction for (2010). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1664809

**2012**

- [2029983-021](https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2029983-021) [mechanism/argued] -- The Dutch unfair trade practice and misrepresentation provisions invoked in Fortis, taken together, approximate the legal protections available in the United States under Section 10(b) and Rule 10b-5, which makes the Dutch legal system a possible avenue for circumventing the restrictions imposed by Morrison.
  > Combined, these sections approximate legal protections available in the United States under Section 10(b) and Rule 10b-5. Given the comparability, the Dutch legal system could present a possible avenue for circumventing the restrictions imposed by the Morrison decision.
  Wulf A. Kaal, Richard W. Painter, Forum Competition and Choice of Law Competition in Securities Law after Morrison v. National Austral (2012). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2029983

## Verify

Every claim above resolves to a record carrying a verbatim source quote, the sha256 of the source PDF, and a preformatted citation. Nothing here asks to be taken on trust.

    curl -s https://wulfkaal.github.io/entities/rule-10b-5.md | sha256sum

**Canonical form.** This markdown file is the canonical hashed representation of this entity node. Its sha256 is the content hash.