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 "text": "A Blockchain-Based Framework for Secure and Transparent Environmental Data Sharing in Smart Cities: Enhancing Trust, Integrity, and Interoperability in Urban Sustainability Systems should be assessed against Kaal's source-bound claim that The Northern Trust and IBM blockchain removes a specific inefficiency in private equity deal practice by letting all involved parties in a deal look at a single compiled version of the transaction and all data relating to it, rather than reconciling multiple copies of the deal documents. The current metadata indicates a plausible connection through smart contract governance, but the defensible response is a qualification until the source text confirms agreement, scope, methods, and limitations.",
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  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
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  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: ambiguity triage before claim review.",
  "The literature-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and should not be treated as a settled equivalence."
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  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3409548-019",
  "citation": "Kaal, Financial Technology and Hedge Funds (2019). SSRN: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3409548",
  "paper": "Financial Technology and Hedge Funds",
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  "venue": "Nata Palemahan: Journal of Environmental Engineering Innovations",
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