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 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-5967",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-5967",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming Blockchain Technology In Project Finance 98537147Af",
 "text": "Blockchain Technology in Project Finance presents the following source proposition: There is currently no comprehensive scientific study that addresses the problem of financing projects using Distributed Ledger (blockchain) Technology (DLT) that are not themselves embedded in the blockchain ecosystem, particularly in the context of long-term and capital-intensive investments. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that Distributed ledger technologies are particularly capable of increasing trust among charitable organizations, sponsors, and beneficiaries, because the technology enables real time tracking of the donation supply chain. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
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 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "decentralization",
  "blockchain",
  "reputation",
  "disclosure",
  "tokenomics",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "openalex"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.3647.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "Blockchain Technology in Project Finance",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003568797"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:3981021-011",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3981021-011",
  "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, How Decentralized Autonomous Organizations Optimize Charitable Giving (2021). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3981021",
  "paper": "Wulf A. Kaal, How Decentralized Autonomous Organizations Optimize Charitable Giving",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2021",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=3981021",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "9d8bc78d119c780c96c89ce3e820f4ac8b037d39b3ade59feb4e40d46b048288"
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   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3981021-011"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "Blockchain Technology in Project Finance",
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003568797"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0002",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
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 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-5967",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-5967.md",
 "candidateId": "kaal:response-draft:2026-07-31:10b3eadc25028b37920d",
 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.3647,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, technology, distributed, ledger, dlt, particularly. Scope: charitable donation flows recorded on distributed ledgers.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "openalex",
  "sourceRecordId": "https://openalex.org/W4406695548",
  "queryId": "concept:ee778ad15ea3",
  "queryText": "decentralized autonomous organization",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003568797",
  "doi": "10.4324/9781003568797",
  "externalIds": {
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   "DOI": "10.4324/9781003568797"
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  "workId": "work:doi:10.4324/9781003568797",
  "workAuthors": [
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   "Paweł Lenio",
   "Grzegorz Sobiecki"
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  "workPublishedAt": "2025-01-22",
  "identityKeys": [
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  "sourceProposition": "There is currently no comprehensive scientific study that addresses the problem of financing projects using Distributed Ledger (blockchain) Technology (DLT) that are not themselves embedded in the blockchain ecosystem, particularly in the context of long-term and capital-intensive investments.",
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    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3981021-011",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3981021-011",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.3647,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, technology, distributed, ledger, dlt, particularly. Scope: charitable donation flows recorded on distributed ledgers.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3266953-003",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3266953-003",
    "rank": 2,
    "confidence": 0.341,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, technology, distributed, ledger, dlt, not. Scope: trust migrated from organizations to machines and algorithms.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3709041-041",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3709041-041",
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    "confidence": 0.3336,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, technology, projects, long, term, development. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3117224-022",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3117224-022",
    "rank": 4,
    "confidence": 0.3294,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, technology, distributed, ledger, dlt. Scope: United Kingdom.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:4796714-012",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/4796714-012",
    "rank": 5,
    "confidence": 0.3294,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, technology, distributed, ledger, dlt. Scope: applies to blockchain and DLT based AI governance proposals; observed in Layer 1 networks as of 2024.",
    "ambiguous": true
   }
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 },
 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0002, SHA-256 86e0dda588610d89ed45ad08f4697601b5577f6e761e0bd9a9aef701c9c9deee, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
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}