{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6009",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6009",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming A Systematic Review Of Blockchain 5B18C50Bce",
 "text": "A systematic review of blockchain presents the following source proposition: Although many researchers have realized the importance of blockchain, the research of blockchain is still in its infancy. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that As of publication, no American or European court had recognized blockchain technology or scrutinized its applications, leaving it unclear how courts will treat the technology. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "law-and-legal-systems",
  "blockchain",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "openalex"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.362.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "A systematic review of blockchain",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-019-0147-z"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:3002908-008",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3002908-008",
  "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Marco Dell'Erba, Blockchain Innovation in Private Investment Funds - A Comparative Analysis of the United States and (2017). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3002908",
  "paper": "Wulf A. Kaal, Marco Dell'Erba, Blockchain Innovation in Private Investment Funds - A Comparative Analysis of the United States and",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2017",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=3002908",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "06a7b61e75f905ee07e422e875d83a65c5033a248a6e05a213523b034e5db534"
 },
 "isBasedOn": [
  {
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3002908-008"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "A systematic review of blockchain",
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-019-0147-z"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0003",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/index.json"
 },
 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6009",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6009.md",
 "candidateId": "kaal:response-draft:2026-07-31:063f2bc8f1cddb31ff71",
 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.362,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: review, blockchain, have, technology, applications. Scope: as of the article's publication in 2017; based on searches of US federal and state case law and of Italian, French, Dutch, UK, German, and EU court databases.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "openalex",
  "sourceRecordId": "https://openalex.org/W2953480947",
  "queryId": "concept:ee778ad15ea3",
  "queryText": "decentralized autonomous organization",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-019-0147-z",
  "doi": "10.1186/s40854-019-0147-z",
  "externalIds": {
   "OpenAlex": "https://openalex.org/W2953480947",
   "DOI": "10.1186/s40854-019-0147-z",
   "MAG": "2953480947"
  },
  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T17:52:08.151Z",
  "providerPage": 5,
  "rawObservationSha256": "e441a7c66a031b35aee7be2839e6b8ada3f9d2347b162be2c4c275e4c34e6930",
  "inputSnapshotSha256": "bdb2cd83e925a3abd26bab9a4375d1355c1d8fbab8736869dc7845f3ba159924",
  "inputLine": 8294,
  "chunkId": "openalex-00001",
  "workId": "work:doi:10.1186/s40854-019-0147-z",
  "workAuthors": [
   "Min Xu",
   "Xingtong Chen",
   "Gang Kou"
  ],
  "workPublishedAt": "2019-07-04",
  "identityKeys": [
   "doi:10.1186/s40854-019-0147-z",
   "openalex:https://openalex.org/w2953480947",
   "url:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-019-0147-z",
   "title:1cc60ac58e0a41b798c3e680",
   "proposition:14b1d675c8671c8b27700580c7e486605691a33ab1961efe487704fd8f1c96b6"
  ],
  "sourceProposition": "Although many researchers have realized the importance of blockchain, the research of blockchain is still in its infancy.",
  "sourcePropositionSha256": "028842e8d23b81ece1408d5811dead2c6b7b21ef6b2e00276800b1e1986fa24c",
  "sourcePropositionIndex": 1,
  "claimMappings": [
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3002908-008",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3002908-008",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.362,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: review, blockchain, have, technology, applications. Scope: as of the article's publication in 2017; based on searches of US federal and state case law and of Italian, French, Dutch, UK, German, and EU court databases.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3227967-033",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-033",
    "rank": 2,
    "confidence": 0.3491,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, many, have, security, digital. Scope: anonymous and autonomous blockchain organizations.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3782210-034",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3782210-034",
    "rank": 3,
    "confidence": 0.3441,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, importance, security, technology. Scope: blockchains as of writing, including Ethereum; polling on every member action.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2998033-009",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2998033-009",
    "rank": 4,
    "confidence": 0.3382,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: review, blockchain, technology, applications. Scope: based on a Westlaw search of federal and state cases as of 2017.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3782210-026",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3782210-026",
    "rank": 5,
    "confidence": 0.3375,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, have, importance, security. Scope: blockchain DAO reputation systems audited by the authors as of writing.",
    "ambiguous": true
   }
  ]
 },
 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0003, SHA-256 8afd77518bf3e6dff3e21ea20524a254cd29e7e4678a80362a24c26c8dc039e2, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
 "sha256": "b177fbee6039a5ef752a280230ca4ccc51a5cb294d5ad6ba0fb73ed7c4d41712"
}
