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 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6081",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6081",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming Do Smart Contracts Need New Conflict Of Laws Rules 7A5F06D2A5",
 "text": "Do Smart Contracts Need New Conflict-of-Laws Rules? presents the following source proposition: However, it is often claimed that DLT features, which are immersed in a digital world, cannot be localised or have any connection with a traditional legal order. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that To institute traditional remedies where a smart contract transaction disadvantages one of the parties, courts would have to change the blockchain, and that is computationally and practically impossible. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
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 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "law-and-legal-systems",
  "smart-contracts",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "openalex"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.4091.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "Do Smart Contracts Need New Conflict-of-Laws Rules?",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004514850_019"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:2992962-018",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2992962-018",
  "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Craig Calcaterra, Crypto Transaction Dispute Resolution (2017). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2992962",
  "paper": "Wulf A. Kaal, Craig Calcaterra, Crypto Transaction Dispute Resolution",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2017",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=2992962",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "80b92e67594394e38af41b769327936833de8e25d6cf3def966a6ba13bc83d17"
 },
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  {
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2992962-018"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "Do Smart Contracts Need New Conflict-of-Laws Rules?",
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004514850_019"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0003",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
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 },
 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6081",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6081.md",
 "candidateId": "kaal:response-draft:2026-07-31:d62009e3a138069df236",
 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.4091,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, however, have, traditional, legal, order, transaction. Scope: transactions already executed and added to an immutable blockchain.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "openalex",
  "sourceRecordId": "https://openalex.org/W4388662108",
  "queryId": "concept:ee778ad15ea3",
  "queryText": "decentralized autonomous organization",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004514850_019",
  "doi": "10.1163/9789004514850_019",
  "externalIds": {
   "OpenAlex": "https://openalex.org/W4388662108",
   "DOI": "10.1163/9789004514850_019"
  },
  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T17:52:11.122Z",
  "providerPage": 9,
  "rawObservationSha256": "77669bc2d7e29a118eeb6e9fb5de5fe634757512ce6d8bf207402dbb2a8e83bf",
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  "chunkId": "openalex-00004",
  "workId": "work:doi:10.1163/9789004514850_019",
  "workAuthors": [
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  "workPublishedAt": "2023-11-07",
  "identityKeys": [
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   "openalex:https://openalex.org/w4388662108",
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   "title:5bcae0fd2eb66cb2185e0b41",
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  ],
  "sourceProposition": "However, it is often claimed that DLT features, which are immersed in a digital world, cannot be localised or have any connection with a traditional legal order.",
  "sourcePropositionSha256": "16811e642e0dc44b2c98e3e12c525f6c661bdab3db837c0b090b9fd21c42f2c3",
  "sourcePropositionIndex": 1,
  "claimMappings": [
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2992962-018",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2992962-018",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.4091,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, however, have, traditional, legal, order, transaction. Scope: transactions already executed and added to an immutable blockchain.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2992962-011",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2992962-011",
    "rank": 2,
    "confidence": 0.3884,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, laws, legal, transaction, law, contract, jurisdiction. Scope: the draft Uniform Regulation of Virtual Currency Business Act as released in July 2017.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2992962-013",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2992962-013",
    "rank": 3,
    "confidence": 0.3828,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, legal, transaction, law, business, contract, jurisdiction. Scope: smart contracts where parties are anonymized by public-key encryption and VPNs.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2992962-003",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2992962-003",
    "rank": 4,
    "confidence": 0.3824,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, new, conflict, legal, transaction, law, economics. Scope: Ethereum blockchain based smart contracting.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2992962-017",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2992962-017",
    "rank": 5,
    "confidence": 0.3733,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, legal, transaction, law, computer, contract, dispute. Scope: contract interpretation disputes over coded smart contracts.",
    "ambiguous": true
   }
  ]
 },
 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0003, SHA-256 8afd77518bf3e6dff3e21ea20524a254cd29e7e4678a80362a24c26c8dc039e2, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
 "sha256": "7ae95e6655bcdeb1a29f7110b0a7f0cc7c58f9b65e04b1af16d6c46262348536"
}