{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6160",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6160",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming From Smart Legal Contracts To Contracts On Blockchain An Empirical Inves A53C10336C",
 "text": "From smart legal contracts to contracts on blockchain: An empirical investigation presents the following source proposition: The objective is to provide an assessment of both the advantages and limitations associated with smart legal contracts. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that A smart contract is computer program code that enables the verification, execution and enforcement of specific terms and conditions of a contractual arrangement. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "smart-contracts",
  "blockchain",
  "law-and-legal-systems",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "openalex"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.421.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "From smart legal contracts to contracts on blockchain: An empirical investigation",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2024.106035"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:3227967-021",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-021",
  "citation": "Mark Fenwick, Wulf A. Kaal, Erik P.M. Vermeulen, Legal Education in a Digital Age Why 'Coding for Lawyers' Matters (2018). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3227967",
  "paper": "Mark Fenwick, Wulf A. Kaal, Erik P.M. Vermeulen, Legal Education in a Digital Age Why 'Coding for Lawyers' Matters",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2018",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=3227967",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "f6e13b956f864ab32ec3305d095a35a127770327d75b3688f785cefc437d369f"
 },
 "isBasedOn": [
  {
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-021"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "From smart legal contracts to contracts on blockchain: An empirical investigation",
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2024.106035"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0003",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/index.json"
 },
 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6160",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6160.md",
 "candidateId": "kaal:response-draft:2026-07-31:a3510d500111f97fa0ab",
 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.421,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, legal, contracts, blockchain, contract, law, computer, digital. Scope: review source claim scope.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "openalex",
  "sourceRecordId": "https://openalex.org/W4402312635",
  "queryId": "concept:ee778ad15ea3",
  "queryText": "decentralized autonomous organization",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2024.106035",
  "doi": "10.1016/j.clsr.2024.106035",
  "externalIds": {
   "OpenAlex": "https://openalex.org/W4402312635",
   "DOI": "10.1016/j.clsr.2024.106035"
  },
  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T17:52:12.173Z",
  "providerPage": 10,
  "rawObservationSha256": "01dc0e21d3684c3cecba8d1c88722c762b50a1be62421fd08467ab9d55d44f4d",
  "inputSnapshotSha256": "bdb2cd83e925a3abd26bab9a4375d1355c1d8fbab8736869dc7845f3ba159924",
  "inputLine": 9351,
  "chunkId": "openalex-00005",
  "workId": "work:doi:10.1016/j.clsr.2024.106035",
  "workAuthors": [
   "Fabio Bassan",
   "Maddalena Rabitti"
  ],
  "workPublishedAt": "2024-09-06",
  "identityKeys": [
   "doi:10.1016/j.clsr.2024.106035",
   "openalex:https://openalex.org/w4402312635",
   "url:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2024.106035",
   "title:b739982658b901f7841993c6",
   "proposition:cb3eb17a5ecedb2410270ca6be3c283ba7b5e66ec5235b724390ce17fb9ef592"
  ],
  "sourceProposition": "The objective is to provide an assessment of both the advantages and limitations associated with smart legal contracts.",
  "sourcePropositionSha256": "abeccfd7d6a641b3bedbf1655038613dd8668cb22fe260c954468a1004f260b0",
  "sourcePropositionIndex": 2,
  "claimMappings": [
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3227967-021",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-021",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.421,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, legal, contracts, blockchain, contract, law, computer, digital. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2939127-019",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2939127-019",
    "rank": 2,
    "confidence": 0.3698,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, legal, contracts, blockchain, contract, law, technology. Scope: transactions whose terms can be expressed in code.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2939127-018",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2939127-018",
    "rank": 3,
    "confidence": 0.3695,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, legal, contracts, blockchain, contract, security, technology. Scope: multiparty and complex smart contract arrangements.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3227967-023",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-023",
    "rank": 4,
    "confidence": 0.3654,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, legal, contracts, blockchain, computer, digital. Scope: DAOs built on public platforms, in most cases Ethereum.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2959730-021",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2959730-021",
    "rank": 5,
    "confidence": 0.3649,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, blockchain, contract, technology, applications. Scope: multi party smart contract arrangements.",
    "ambiguous": true
   }
  ]
 },
 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0003, SHA-256 8afd77518bf3e6dff3e21ea20524a254cd29e7e4678a80362a24c26c8dc039e2, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
 "sha256": "86b99d88c6f351dddd0d90c6b489c44d4e3cfd47878199f2cea17a3ddf272b1b"
}