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 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6183",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6183",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming From Disruption To Design Regulating Financial Intermediation In The Dig 11Ed97D924",
 "text": "From Disruption To Design: Regulating Financial Intermediation In The Digital Age presents the following source proposition: It analyses how emerging technologies—such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, smart contracts, and decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs)—are reshaping the architecture of financial markets, altering the allocation of risk, trust, and accountability. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that A decentralized autonomous organization is merely computer code with no directors, managers or employees, its governance structure built with software, code and smart contracts running on a public decentralized blockchain platform. The proposed response is a qualification: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
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 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "qualification",
 "keywords": [
  "dao",
  "smart-contracts",
  "blockchain",
  "governance-design",
  "corporate-governance",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "openalex"
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 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.3921.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "From Disruption To Design: Regulating Financial Intermediation In The Digital Age",
  "url": "https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1041650"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:3227967-023",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-023",
  "citation": "Mark Fenwick, Wulf A. Kaal, Erik P.M. Vermeulen, Legal Education in a Digital Age Why 'Coding for Lawyers' Matters (2018). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3227967",
  "paper": "Mark Fenwick, Wulf A. Kaal, Erik P.M. Vermeulen, Legal Education in a Digital Age Why 'Coding for Lawyers' Matters",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2018",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=3227967",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "f6e13b956f864ab32ec3305d095a35a127770327d75b3688f785cefc437d369f"
 },
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   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-023"
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  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "From Disruption To Design: Regulating Financial Intermediation In The Digital Age",
   "url": "https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1041650"
  }
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 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0003",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
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 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6183",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6183.md",
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 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.3921,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: design, digital, age, blockchain, smart, contracts, decentralized, autonomous. Scope: DAOs built on public platforms, in most cases Ethereum.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "openalex",
  "sourceRecordId": "https://openalex.org/W7127558527",
  "queryId": "concept:ee778ad15ea3",
  "queryText": "decentralized autonomous organization",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1041650",
  "doi": null,
  "externalIds": {
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  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T17:52:12.829Z",
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  "workId": "work:openalex:https://openalex.org/W7127558527",
  "workAuthors": [
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   "url:https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1041650",
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    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: design, digital, age, blockchain, smart, contracts, decentralized, autonomous. Scope: DAOs built on public platforms, in most cases Ethereum.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
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    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: design, technologies, such, artificial, intelligence, blockchain, smart, contracts. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
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   {
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    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: such, artificial, intelligence, decentralized, daos, trust, accountability, governance. Scope: cross-border exchange of personal data; GDPR-style regulatory regimes.",
    "ambiguous": true
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   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3981021-012",
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    "confidence": 0.3569,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, decentralized, autonomous, organizations, daos, corporate, governance. Scope: DAOs operating through smart contracts.",
    "ambiguous": true
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   {
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    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: artificial, intelligence, decentralized, autonomous, organizations, daos, governance, services. Scope: governance is genuinely transparent and reputation is verifiable.",
    "ambiguous": true
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 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0003, SHA-256 8afd77518bf3e6dff3e21ea20524a254cd29e7e4678a80362a24c26c8dc039e2, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
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