{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6254",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6254",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming Banking And Finance Dd0Ae72De6",
 "text": "Banking and Finance presents the following source proposition: Blockchain in the banking and finance industry makes it easy for remote, untrusted parties to build consensus on the state of a database, without the intervention of gatekeepers. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that Because blockchain is transparent, verifiable, self-authenticating and self-enforcing, transactions can settle instantaneously at near zero cost, and it is this combination plus technology-driven democratized trust that drove the financial industry's large blockchain investments out of fear of obsolescence. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "blockchain",
  "economics",
  "decentralization",
  "reputation",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "openalex"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.3647.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "Banking and Finance",
  "url": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119903765.ch10"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:3409548-024",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3409548-024",
  "citation": "Kaal, Financial Technology and Hedge Funds (2019). SSRN: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3409548",
  "paper": "Kaal, Financial Technology and Hedge Funds",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2019",
  "ssrn": null,
  "source_pdf_sha256": "74227ab2656b06bfe4a29c942fc2ba26df9f476917e0a9f85ec038b8c3402c40"
 },
 "isBasedOn": [
  {
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3409548-024"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "Banking and Finance",
   "url": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119903765.ch10"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0004",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/index.json"
 },
 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6254",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6254.md",
 "candidateId": "kaal:response-draft:2026-07-31:7b5baea13aad83c08a68",
 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.3647,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, industry, financial, business, economics, technology, efficiency. Scope: review source claim scope.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "openalex",
  "sourceRecordId": "https://openalex.org/W4313610844",
  "queryId": "concept:ee778ad15ea3",
  "queryText": "decentralized autonomous organization",
  "canonicalUrl": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119903765.ch10",
  "doi": "10.1002/9781119903765.ch10",
  "externalIds": {
   "OpenAlex": "https://openalex.org/W4313610844",
   "DOI": "10.1002/9781119903765.ch10"
  },
  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T17:52:14.779Z",
  "providerPage": 13,
  "rawObservationSha256": "6b01724e63e5326386c156d0953cfb9e2bde58dbc4410e7b37639296ace1f269",
  "inputSnapshotSha256": "bdb2cd83e925a3abd26bab9a4375d1355c1d8fbab8736869dc7845f3ba159924",
  "inputLine": 9991,
  "chunkId": "openalex-00001",
  "workId": "work:doi:10.1002/9781119903765.ch10",
  "workAuthors": [
   "Rishabh Garg"
  ],
  "workPublishedAt": "2022-12-23",
  "identityKeys": [
   "doi:10.1002/9781119903765.ch10",
   "openalex:https://openalex.org/w4313610844",
   "url:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119903765.ch10",
   "title:7a320cbad09a52d87f0b1612",
   "proposition:f8912ec9edcc5c67215b0cf0ba112e3ad234d870c898900b8bc72d43c0d6a2b8"
  ],
  "sourceProposition": "Blockchain in the banking and finance industry makes it easy for remote, untrusted parties to build consensus on the state of a database, without the intervention of gatekeepers.",
  "sourcePropositionSha256": "ed406cf2304722fbeb397ecf989e4c8c117d857ae9c67cb7211af8cfa65dc3bb",
  "sourcePropositionIndex": 0,
  "claimMappings": [
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3409548-024",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3409548-024",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.3647,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, industry, financial, business, economics, technology, efficiency. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3409548-037",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3409548-037",
    "rank": 2,
    "confidence": 0.3552,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, industry, financial, technology, applications, efficiency. Scope: large fund advisers as of 2019.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2939127-017",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2939127-017",
    "rank": 3,
    "confidence": 0.3389,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, makes, parties, consensus, without, security. Scope: blockchains using node based distributed consensus.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3373393-023",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3373393-023",
    "rank": 4,
    "confidence": 0.3389,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, makes, parties, consensus, without, security. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2959730-016",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2959730-016",
    "rank": 5,
    "confidence": 0.332,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, parties, database, applications. Scope: used as the operative definition for the remainder of the article.",
    "ambiguous": true
   }
  ]
 },
 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0004, SHA-256 76656a95748a5e70056673ed7e170eaf52eb7b843129dad96311bc6e84b0ce9f, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
 "sha256": "8281344bc40c8c4dda048b7322fcba26521a87e6c2cf95db7d2f49fdb7510388"
}