{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6308",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6308",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming Digital Tokens A Legal Perspective 24Fc3D076A",
 "text": "Digital Tokens: A Legal Perspective presents the following source proposition: Tokens are units digitally represented in a distributed ledger or blockchain. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that Critics who dismiss artificial intelligence on boards as science fiction not worth engaging are wrong: AI on boards is a real prospect, and technologies such as blockchain-based smart contracts will both disrupt corporate governance and supply solutions to it. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "ai-and-agents",
  "blockchain",
  "governance-design",
  "corporate-governance",
  "innovation",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "openalex"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.3903.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "Digital Tokens: A Legal Perspective",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400250149.001"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:2922176-034",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2922176-034",
  "citation": "Mark Fenwick, Wulf A. Kaal, Erik P. M. Vermeulen, The ‘Unmediated’ and ‘Tech-Driven’ Corporate Governance of Today's Winning Companies (2017). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2922176",
  "paper": "Mark Fenwick, Wulf A. Kaal, Erik P. M. Vermeulen, The ‘Unmediated’ and ‘Tech-Driven’ Corporate Governance of Today's Winning Companies",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2017",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=2922176",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "fa4e986917d437cb1504281e7b986be2698e9507d8feaf426c9d7d1754ca882c"
 },
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  {
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2922176-034"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "Digital Tokens: A Legal Perspective",
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400250149.001"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0004",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/index.json"
 },
 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6308",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6308.md",
 "candidateId": "kaal:response-draft:2026-07-31:db4a4ad99bb04eff982e",
 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.3903,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, science, artificial, intelligence. Scope: review source claim scope.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "openalex",
  "sourceRecordId": "https://openalex.org/W4385412029",
  "queryId": "concept:ee778ad15ea3",
  "queryText": "decentralized autonomous organization",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400250149.001",
  "doi": "10.5089/9798400250149.001",
  "externalIds": {
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   "DOI": "10.5089/9798400250149.001"
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  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T17:52:16.606Z",
  "providerPage": 15,
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  "chunkId": "openalex-00002",
  "workId": "work:doi:10.5089/9798400250149.001",
  "workAuthors": [
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  "workPublishedAt": "2023-07-01",
  "identityKeys": [
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    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2922176-034",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.3903,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, science, artificial, intelligence. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2939127-004",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2939127-004",
    "rank": 2,
    "confidence": 0.3852,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: legal, blockchain, artificial, intelligence, law. Scope: first mover law schools that make the financial investment; a threshold point of law firm adoption is reached.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3227967-021",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-021",
    "rank": 3,
    "confidence": 0.3733,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: digital, legal, blockchain, computer, law. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:4021599-001",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/4021599-001",
    "rank": 4,
    "confidence": 0.348,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: tokens, distributed, ledger, blockchain. Scope: blockchain and distributed ledger terminology remains undefined.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3441904-032",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3441904-032",
    "rank": 5,
    "confidence": 0.3388,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: legal, blockchain, computer, law. Scope: public decentralized blockchains maintained by anonymous global users.",
    "ambiguous": true
   }
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 },
 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0004, SHA-256 76656a95748a5e70056673ed7e170eaf52eb7b843129dad96311bc6e84b0ce9f, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
 "sha256": "cfadc33edf4bce6e2934fd7db9a72acea0efaff7678ca598e057abe4443578ee"
}