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 "@context": "https://schema.org",
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 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6444",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6444",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming Hybrid Chain An Innovative And Efficient Mixed Blockchain Architecture C78Ed21D60",
 "text": "Hybrid-chain: An Innovative and Efficient Mixed Blockchain Architecture presents the following source proposition: The blockchain architecture with distributed and decentralized as the main features often face problems such as long transaction confirmation time, low system throughput, and waste of computing resources. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that The low transaction throughput of public blockchains is a core limitation that holds back more advanced distributed applications, which is why decentralized commerce in 2019 remains relegated to cryptocurrency trading and basic smart contracting. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "blockchain",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "openalex"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.3785.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "Hybrid-chain: An Innovative and Efficient Mixed Blockchain Architecture",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.2991/eame-18.2018.55"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:3406323-019",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3406323-019",
  "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Decentralization - A Primer on the New Economy (2019). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3406323",
  "paper": "Wulf A. Kaal, Decentralization - A Primer on the New Economy",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2019",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=3406323",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "6293780b57a1ae1de17ec00f99cc94295d4f72ea4d08b17a5c08c44772b221db"
 },
 "isBasedOn": [
  {
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3406323-019"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "Hybrid-chain: An Innovative and Efficient Mixed Blockchain Architecture",
   "url": "https://doi.org/10.2991/eame-18.2018.55"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0004",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/index.json"
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 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6444",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6444.md",
 "candidateId": "kaal:response-draft:2026-07-31:9d4d1ef81cc8d4e0b854",
 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.3785,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, distributed, decentralized, transaction, low, throughput, applications. Scope: public blockchains as of 2019.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "openalex",
  "sourceRecordId": "https://openalex.org/W2888178215",
  "queryId": "concept:ee778ad15ea3",
  "queryText": "decentralized autonomous organization",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://doi.org/10.2991/eame-18.2018.55",
  "doi": "10.2991/eame-18.2018.55",
  "externalIds": {
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   "DOI": "10.2991/eame-18.2018.55",
   "MAG": "2888178215"
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  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T17:52:21.992Z",
  "providerPage": 20,
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  "chunkId": "openalex-00006",
  "workId": "work:doi:10.2991/eame-18.2018.55",
  "workAuthors": [
   "Yunpeng Wang",
   "Hui Zhao",
   "Tao Li",
   "Fan Zhang",
   "Zhiyong Li"
  ],
  "workPublishedAt": "2018-01-01",
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   "openalex:https://openalex.org/w2888178215",
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   "proposition:755694912e319fc286d94a1a9d7422c0d4ce63b00c8636333a1637e09397dc43"
  ],
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  "sourcePropositionSha256": "cbcd2fdedf915d2359a8d1fd877a277395ce9277bab90196ec66ad47650ecc3c",
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    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3406323-019",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.3785,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, distributed, decentralized, transaction, low, throughput, applications. Scope: public blockchains as of 2019.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3396522-032",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3396522-032",
    "rank": 2,
    "confidence": 0.3785,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, distributed, decentralized, transaction, low, throughput, applications. Scope: as of 2019 throughput levels.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
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    "rank": 3,
    "confidence": 0.3632,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, distributed, transaction, low, throughput, applications. Scope: public blockchains as of 2019.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3373393-023",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3373393-023",
    "rank": 4,
    "confidence": 0.3361,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: chain, blockchain, distributed, problems, transaction, security. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3071378-004",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3071378-004",
    "rank": 5,
    "confidence": 0.3297,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: chain, blockchain, distributed, transaction, security, technology. Scope: distributed consensus with node verification before execution.",
    "ambiguous": true
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 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0004, SHA-256 76656a95748a5e70056673ed7e170eaf52eb7b843129dad96311bc6e84b0ce9f, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
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}