{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6633",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6633",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming Principles Underlying The Authenticity Of Blockchain Transactions 1932911873",
 "text": "Principles underlying the authenticity of Blockchain transactions presents the following source proposition: <strong>Abstract:</strong> Blockchain, chain of blocks in French, is a technology that makes it possible to keep track of a set of transactions, in a decentralized, secure and transparent way, in the form of a chain of blocks. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that No single, fixed, entirely algorithmic policing solution can completely prevent independent nodes in a distributed system from gaming block production to advantage some parties over others. Any consensus protocol that relies on a permanently fixed rule set will therefore be gamed as conditions change. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "consensus-and-security",
  "regulatory-failure",
  "blockchain",
  "governance-design",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "openalex"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.3905.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "Principles underlying the authenticity of Blockchain transactions",
  "url": "https://zenodo.org/record/7886085"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:3125827-001",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3125827-001",
  "citation": "Craig Calcaterra, Wulf A. Kaal, Secure Proof of Stake Protocol (2018). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3125827",
  "paper": "Craig Calcaterra, Wulf A. Kaal, Secure Proof of Stake Protocol",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2018",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=3125827",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "598d9bd95e4af7a0a35328677c6bfc069f69f2e32c30c720b3a0be98a23a40cb"
 },
 "isBasedOn": [
  {
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3125827-001"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "Principles underlying the authenticity of Blockchain transactions",
   "url": "https://zenodo.org/record/7886085"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0005",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/index.json"
 },
 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6633",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6633.md",
 "candidateId": "kaal:response-draft:2026-07-31:e0da2ec0f796b1056328",
 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.3905,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, transactions, abstract, blocks, set, secure, security. Scope: distributed systems with independent, self interested nodes; protocols that are fixed rather than continually revisable.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "openalex",
  "sourceRecordId": "https://openalex.org/W4375940011",
  "queryId": "concept:ee778ad15ea3",
  "queryText": "decentralized autonomous organization",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://zenodo.org/record/7886085",
  "doi": "10.5281/zenodo.7886085",
  "externalIds": {
   "OpenAlex": "https://openalex.org/W4375940011",
   "DOI": "10.5281/zenodo.7886085"
  },
  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T17:52:26.487Z",
  "providerPage": 26,
  "rawObservationSha256": "3d4970c0ad7910167e72261eebc89ccba1ba8894d30f2366dd54444be713cbf2",
  "inputSnapshotSha256": "bdb2cd83e925a3abd26bab9a4375d1355c1d8fbab8736869dc7845f3ba159924",
  "inputLine": 12501,
  "chunkId": "openalex-00004",
  "workId": "work:doi:10.5281/zenodo.7886085",
  "workAuthors": [
   "Professor KABEYA TSHISEBA Cedric"
  ],
  "workPublishedAt": "2023-05-02",
  "identityKeys": [
   "doi:10.5281/zenodo.7886085",
   "openalex:https://openalex.org/w4375940011",
   "url:https://zenodo.org/record/7886085",
   "title:eb03d0f5a5846ae6d250ac2a",
   "proposition:16dbab84370d5c1b12b6ef80523d37caed224950caa0650ad1065b91ec835f36"
  ],
  "sourceProposition": "<strong>Abstract:</strong> Blockchain, chain of blocks in French, is a technology that makes it possible to keep track of a set of transactions, in a decentralized, secure and transparent way, in the form of a chain of blocks.",
  "sourcePropositionSha256": "9fb9c3557cab9257fed5df31a4e458c0528b12bfbdbc94d9af3548ec03619f84",
  "sourcePropositionIndex": 0,
  "claimMappings": [
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    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3125827-001",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3125827-001",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.3905,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, transactions, abstract, blocks, set, secure, security. Scope: distributed systems with independent, self interested nodes; protocols that are fixed rather than continually revisable.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3441904-032",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3441904-032",
    "rank": 2,
    "confidence": 0.376,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: principles, blockchain, abstract, technology, decentralized, computer, law. Scope: public decentralized blockchains maintained by anonymous global users.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2959730-020",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2959730-020",
    "rank": 3,
    "confidence": 0.3709,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, transactions, abstract, makes, form, security, applications. Scope: chained hashing that incorporates all prior transactions.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2959730-016",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2959730-016",
    "rank": 4,
    "confidence": 0.3687,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, transactions, abstract, blocks, digital, applications. Scope: used as the operative definition for the remainder of the article.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3071378-004",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3071378-004",
    "rank": 5,
    "confidence": 0.3672,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, transactions, abstract, chain, technology, makes, security. Scope: distributed consensus with node verification before execution.",
    "ambiguous": true
   }
  ]
 },
 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0005, SHA-256 38dc4a26b86055f59a04f2f22c00881f6c50aa4c4e33c702b9de7f310a3e9995, as written and authorize publication of all 248 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
 "sha256": "739b85842fe7c857e77f845841053d37db457dfe444503c2c72adb1cda8cde2d"
}