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 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6837",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6837",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming Blockchain Based Electronic Voting System For Tamper Proof Elections 63C21D7904",
 "text": "Blockchain-Based Electronic Voting System for Tamper-Proof Elections presents the following source proposition: In this research, it aimed to design and evaluate a blockchain-based electronic voting system that ensures voter privacy, increases transparency, and can efficiently manage large-scale elections. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that Before blockchain technology and cryptographic security, a dictatorship was necessary for governing a large network because more sophisticated governance architectures such as democracies could not govern efficiently at that scale. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "governance-design",
  "blockchain",
  "decentralization",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "semantic-scholar"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.3954.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "Blockchain-Based Electronic Voting System for Tamper-Proof Elections",
  "url": "https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/38511ab601e821aab32674e4bebab72fbfe5a11a"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:3782192-035",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3782192-035",
  "citation": "Craig Calcaterra, Wulf A. Kaal, Introduction to Decentralization (2021). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3782192",
  "paper": "Craig Calcaterra, Wulf A. Kaal, Introduction to Decentralization",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2021",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=3782192",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "e7eafd56cb8a8bd15b64cf58216bb655f939bdcc296387e362fd9191976d67ae"
 },
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  {
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3782192-035"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "Blockchain-Based Electronic Voting System for Tamper-Proof Elections",
   "url": "https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/38511ab601e821aab32674e4bebab72fbfe5a11a"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0006",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
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 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6837",
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 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.3954,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, design, efficiently, large, scale. Scope: large member networks operating with twentieth century information technology.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "semantic-scholar",
  "sourceRecordId": "38511ab601e821aab32674e4bebab72fbfe5a11a",
  "queryId": "concept:c8f592cb6b0b",
  "queryText": "smart contract enforceability",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/38511ab601e821aab32674e4bebab72fbfe5a11a",
  "doi": "10.1109/iciss67859.2026.11453561",
  "externalIds": {
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  },
  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T13:58:41.961Z",
  "providerPage": 1,
  "rawObservationSha256": "0e8f4ffbb94d3ebbe15f66cdea502ee288377e419ccb3cf48e464bd168a5f429",
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  "workAuthors": [
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   "B. Linu"
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  "workPublishedAt": "2026-03-04",
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   "url:https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/38511ab601e821aab32674e4bebab72fbfe5a11a",
   "title:242bc5c661dee3d3495926b3",
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    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3782192-035",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.3954,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, design, efficiently, large, scale. Scope: large member networks operating with twentieth century information technology.",
    "ambiguous": true
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    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, design, ensures, transparency. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
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   {
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    "confidence": 0.3462,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, tamper, proof. Scope: funds recording trades to a public blockchain ledger.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:5245185-033",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/5245185-033",
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    "confidence": 0.3462,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, tamper, proof. Scope: immutable ledger recording of agent decisions and transactions.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
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    "confidence": 0.333,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, voting, design, transparency. Scope: firms with the technical infrastructure to integrate blockchain governance.",
    "ambiguous": true
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 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0006, SHA-256 d724cb4e85d4ecdf4e8488b6b1c8ed999688fe58732ad5a50c5c197c25427f43, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
 "sha256": "623d3f3516bf23415c0d0ba2259f90904983259383add2e93472331b53514955"
}