{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6849",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6849",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming A Secure And Decentralized Blockchain Based Electronic Voting Framework  10340E18Ba",
 "text": "A Secure and Decentralized Blockchain-Based Electronic Voting Framework with Smart Contract Enforcement presents the following source proposition: This paper proposes a secure and decentralized electronic voting framework based on block chain technology to address these challenges. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that In a decentralized autonomous organization a series of smart contracts grants token holders voting rights, so the blockchain-based smart contract performs the function that articles of incorporation or bylaws perform in a conventional company. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "dao",
  "smart-contracts",
  "governance-design",
  "blockchain",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "semantic-scholar"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.4329.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "A Secure and Decentralized Blockchain-Based Electronic Voting Framework with Smart Contract Enforcement",
  "url": "https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/5c54b2d6eb5186c6f33a04c176f696c814003f6f"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:2922176-036",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2922176-036",
  "citation": "Mark Fenwick, Wulf A. Kaal, Erik P. M. Vermeulen, The ‘Unmediated’ and ‘Tech-Driven’ Corporate Governance of Today's Winning Companies (2017). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2922176",
  "paper": "Mark Fenwick, Wulf A. Kaal, Erik P. M. Vermeulen, The ‘Unmediated’ and ‘Tech-Driven’ Corporate Governance of Today's Winning Companies",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2017",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=2922176",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "fa4e986917d437cb1504281e7b986be2698e9507d8feaf426c9d7d1754ca882c"
 },
 "isBasedOn": [
  {
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2922176-036"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "A Secure and Decentralized Blockchain-Based Electronic Voting Framework with Smart Contract Enforcement",
   "url": "https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/5c54b2d6eb5186c6f33a04c176f696c814003f6f"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0006",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/index.json"
 },
 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6849",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6849.md",
 "candidateId": "kaal:response-draft:2026-07-31:2175312a9c70bba81b43",
 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.4329,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: decentralized, blockchain, voting, smart, contract. Scope: the original DAO structure, running on the Ethereum public blockchain.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "semantic-scholar",
  "sourceRecordId": "5c54b2d6eb5186c6f33a04c176f696c814003f6f",
  "queryId": "concept:c8f592cb6b0b",
  "queryText": "smart contract enforceability",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/5c54b2d6eb5186c6f33a04c176f696c814003f6f",
  "doi": "10.59256/indjcst.20260501024",
  "externalIds": {
   "DOI": "10.59256/indjcst.20260501024",
   "CorpusId": 286379611,
   "SemanticScholar": "5c54b2d6eb5186c6f33a04c176f696c814003f6f"
  },
  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T13:58:41.961Z",
  "providerPage": 1,
  "rawObservationSha256": "cda1ae3043785f263ae253c5e28052cb1762c1479570543e2439637723084b74",
  "inputSnapshotSha256": "96a846999aefd65306457ebd7971f1abef182a04b39a927618f8460274d795ab",
  "inputLine": 10100,
  "chunkId": "semantic-scholar-00041",
  "workId": "work:doi:10.59256/indjcst.20260501024",
  "workAuthors": [
   "G. Lokesh Kumar",
   "Kumar Sumit",
   "Baheti Prashant Kumar"
  ],
  "workPublishedAt": "2026-03-06",
  "identityKeys": [
   "doi:10.59256/indjcst.20260501024",
   "semantic-scholar:5c54b2d6eb5186c6f33a04c176f696c814003f6f",
   "url:https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/5c54b2d6eb5186c6f33a04c176f696c814003f6f",
   "title:8f2bf8226e499f0bada1d469",
   "proposition:f72c3c318d09d58014e80e9a332d8bd3c9ea9c24a20790ed96dc597f02fe7636"
  ],
  "sourceProposition": "This paper proposes a secure and decentralized electronic voting framework based on block chain technology to address these challenges.",
  "sourcePropositionSha256": "8f5e53a115be8c64e16bd2db36d23e872bfa4c67c83f4ab5eea59ebdd7e4e6a3",
  "sourcePropositionIndex": 2,
  "claimMappings": [
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2922176-036",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2922176-036",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.4329,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: decentralized, blockchain, voting, smart, contract. Scope: the original DAO structure, running on the Ethereum public blockchain.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3396522-029",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3396522-029",
    "rank": 2,
    "confidence": 0.4146,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, block, chain, technology. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3227967-021",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-021",
    "rank": 3,
    "confidence": 0.4099,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, smart, contract, enforcement. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2939127-013",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2939127-013",
    "rank": 4,
    "confidence": 0.4017,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: blockchain, smart, enforcement, technology. Scope: transactional legal roles that can be encoded; near future relative to 2017.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3125827-040",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3125827-040",
    "rank": 5,
    "confidence": 0.401,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: secure, decentralized, blockchain, chain. Scope: new users joining without prior knowledge of the genuine chain; PoS chains where clone creation costs only new public keys.",
    "ambiguous": true
   }
  ]
 },
 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0006, SHA-256 d724cb4e85d4ecdf4e8488b6b1c8ed999688fe58732ad5a50c5c197c25427f43, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
 "sha256": "5882c93ced364e3a1c3e4a5d5228a42eba45629c3689728eaab4efeec0637a98"
}