{
 "@context": "https://schema.org",
 "@type": "Claim",
 "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6883",
 "identifier": "kaal:position:2026-07-31-6883",
 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming Randomness Invalidates Criminal Smart Contracts 09F0050159",
 "text": "Randomness invalidates criminal smart contracts presents the following source proposition: Smart contracts are also used for illegal activities such as money laundering and ransomware. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that Redemption contracts, the traditional price commitment device for privately issued money, lack credibility, whereas pre programmed smart contracts deliver an enforceable and secure quantity commitment instead. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
 },
 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
 "responseType": "extension",
 "keywords": [
  "smart-contracts",
  "reputation",
  "tokenomics",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
  "semantic-scholar"
 ],
 "scope_conditions": [
  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.3784.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "Randomness invalidates criminal smart contracts",
  "url": "https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a24a6f46bf656f7b741cf87ca0a355622b013b60"
 },
 "extends": {
  "identifier": "kaal:claim:4033886-014",
  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/4033886-014",
  "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Samuel Evans, Hayley Howe, Digital Asset Valuation (2022). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4033886",
  "paper": "Wulf A. Kaal, Samuel Evans, Hayley Howe, Digital Asset Valuation",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2022",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=4033886",
  "source_pdf_sha256": "52ba05b1292b1be4bfaf1ee5cf56b14fea9c196d870603e794d7ee316df129bd"
 },
 "isBasedOn": [
  {
   "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/4033886-014"
  },
  {
   "@type": "CreativeWork",
   "name": "Randomness invalidates criminal smart contracts",
   "url": "https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a24a6f46bf656f7b741cf87ca0a355622b013b60"
  }
 ],
 "batch_id": "kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0006",
 "review_provenance": "https://kaal-signal-desk.wulf577462.chatgpt.site/#review",
 "publicationStatus": "public",
 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
 "isPartOf": {
  "@id": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/index.json"
 },
 "version": "1.0",
 "canonical_url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6883",
 "canonicalForm": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/2026-07-31-6883.md",
 "candidateId": "kaal:response-draft:2026-07-31:39dfae90e415d8134233",
 "evidenceLevel": "abstract indexed",
 "reviewTier": "moderate-confidence claim review",
 "mappingConfidence": 0.3784,
 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, such, money. Scope: issuers of privately issued money.",
 "sourceProvenance": {
  "source": "semantic-scholar",
  "sourceRecordId": "a24a6f46bf656f7b741cf87ca0a355622b013b60",
  "queryId": "concept:c8f592cb6b0b",
  "queryText": "smart contract enforceability",
  "canonicalUrl": "https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a24a6f46bf656f7b741cf87ca0a355622b013b60",
  "doi": "10.1016/j.ins.2018.10.057",
  "externalIds": {
   "DBLP": "journals/isci/WangBLLCZ19",
   "MAG": "2899484818",
   "DOI": "10.1016/J.INS.2018.10.057",
   "CorpusId": 57764368,
   "SemanticScholar": "a24a6f46bf656f7b741cf87ca0a355622b013b60"
  },
  "retrievedAt": "2026-07-31T13:58:41.961Z",
  "providerPage": 1,
  "rawObservationSha256": "ca04fb6e7264b6fe323ebe8374d5caaacfff624060f52568f79a470a2ce58376",
  "inputSnapshotSha256": "96a846999aefd65306457ebd7971f1abef182a04b39a927618f8460274d795ab",
  "inputLine": 10132,
  "chunkId": "semantic-scholar-00041",
  "workId": "work:doi:10.1016/j.ins.2018.10.057",
  "workAuthors": [
   "Yilei Wang",
   "A. Bracciali",
   "Tao Li",
   "Fengyin Li",
   "Xinchun Cui",
   "M. Zhao"
  ],
  "workPublishedAt": "2019-03-01",
  "identityKeys": [
   "doi:10.1016/j.ins.2018.10.057",
   "semantic-scholar:a24a6f46bf656f7b741cf87ca0a355622b013b60",
   "url:https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/a24a6f46bf656f7b741cf87ca0a355622b013b60",
   "title:146ba0112048ca43a2f32fd9",
   "proposition:5b481114107767378ec0470eeecf98503ba8d506016910c84c35abcd1fcf3bf4"
  ],
  "sourceProposition": "Smart contracts are also used for illegal activities such as money laundering and ransomware.",
  "sourcePropositionSha256": "287c08bd0eec932533057c5ce3d430a143f973c7430a2a1d3e2d12dcde3f6444",
  "sourcePropositionIndex": 1,
  "claimMappings": [
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:4033886-014",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/4033886-014",
    "rank": 1,
    "confidence": 0.3784,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, such, money. Scope: issuers of privately issued money.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3227933-018",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227933-018",
    "rank": 2,
    "confidence": 0.3708,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, used, such. Scope: growth of connected devices.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:2992962-017",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2992962-017",
    "rank": 3,
    "confidence": 0.3681,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, computer. Scope: contract interpretation disputes over coded smart contracts.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3227967-021",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-021",
    "rank": 4,
    "confidence": 0.3681,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, computer. Scope: review source claim scope.",
    "ambiguous": true
   },
   {
    "claimId": "kaal:claim:3227967-023",
    "claimUrl": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/3227967-023",
    "rank": 5,
    "confidence": 0.3681,
    "method": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: smart, contracts, computer. Scope: DAOs built on public platforms, in most cases Ethereum.",
    "ambiguous": true
   }
  ]
 },
 "userAffirmation": "I affirm batch kaal-review:2026-07-31:streaming-etl-0006, SHA-256 d724cb4e85d4ecdf4e8488b6b1c8ed999688fe58732ad5a50c5c197c25427f43, as written and authorize publication of all 250 response claims on my canonical property, preserving their evidence levels, ambiguity labels, provenance, and the unchanged 5,033 scholarly claims.",
 "sha256": "918d0846312411c4d3556121ca088dce91c8e6d337cdb274700dcdca5068323f"
}
