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 "additionalType": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/positions/schema.json#AffirmedPositionClaim",
 "name": "Streaming Legal Accountability Of Autonomous Ai Systems In Criminal Justice 72Eebb9499",
 "text": "LEGAL ACCOUNTABILITY OF AUTONOMOUS AI SYSTEMS IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE presents the following source proposition: When an AI system takes an action that is normally a crime if taken by a human being, it becomes far less clear as to how to impose liability under law. This proposition is pertinent to Kaal's source-bound claim that Existing corporate criminal liability combined with the absence of clear Department of Justice standards for charging businesses can push organizations to adopt unproven compliance programs and generate other inefficiencies. The proposed response is an extension: the relationship should remain limited to the retrieved source proposition and the mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
 "author": {
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  "name": "Wulf A. Kaal",
  "identifier": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7840-1847"
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 "datePublished": "2026-07-31",
 "dateModified": "2026-07-31",
 "creativeWorkStatus": "Affirmed",
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  "law-and-legal-systems",
  "historical-response",
  "scholarly-literature",
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  "The response is limited to the retrieved source proposition and mapped Kaal claim unless fuller source review supports a broader conclusion.",
  "External evidence level: abstract indexed.",
  "Mapping review tier: moderate-confidence claim review.",
  "Primary mapping confidence: 0.3539.",
  "The source-to-claim mapping remains explicitly ambiguous and is published with that limitation."
 ],
 "currentDebate": {
  "name": "LEGAL ACCOUNTABILITY OF AUTONOMOUS AI SYSTEMS IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE",
  "url": "https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i2.2023.6172"
 },
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  "url": "https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/2486570-006",
  "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Timothy Lacine, The Effect of Deferred and Non-Prosecution Agreements on Corporate Governance Evidence from 1993-20 (2014). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2486570",
  "paper": "Wulf A. Kaal, Timothy Lacine, The Effect of Deferred and Non-Prosecution Agreements on Corporate Governance Evidence from 1993-20",
  "authors": [
   "Wulf A. Kaal"
  ],
  "year": "2014",
  "ssrn": "https://ssrn.com/abstract=2486570",
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   "url": "https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i2.2023.6172"
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 "recordTypeNote": "Dated commentary position extending a scholarly corpus claim. Not a verbatim claim extracted from the paper.",
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 "mappingAmbiguous": true,
 "mappingMethod": "idf-weighted multi-field mapping v1",
 "mappingWhyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: legal, criminal, justice, clear, liability, law. Scope: holds where DOJ charging standards remain vague.",
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  "doi": "10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i2.2023.6172",
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    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: legal, criminal, justice, clear, liability, law. Scope: holds where DOJ charging standards remain vague.",
    "ambiguous": true
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    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: legal, becomes, less, clear, under, law. Scope: companies operating under a CIA.",
    "ambiguous": true
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    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: legal, autonomous, taken, being, law. Scope: jurisdictions granting an immediate deduction with deferred payout obligations.",
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    "whyRelevant": "Shared high-information concepts: legal, criminal, liability, under, law. Scope: expanded certification requirements going beyond the chief compliance officer.",
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