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 "text": "Hunt, Stringer, and Polagye qualify Kaal's fixed-conditions design. Their turbine experiment held confinement, Froude number, Reynolds number, and other non-dimensional parameters constant while varying aspect ratio. When they relaxed the Froude-number control, the resulting efficiency increase could have been misattributed to aspect ratio. This supports the causal rationale for fixing treatment-relevant conditions. The correspondence remains methodological. The source studies a hydraulic turbine, not agentic validators or a multi-model cohort. It does not verify that Kaal held every relevant condition fixed. It also shows that identifying every relevant control is difficult and that an omitted condition can change the inference.",
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  "citation": "Wulf A. Kaal, Empirical Evaluation of the Agentic Reputation Substrate: Deliberation, the Composition of Error, and the Registered Measurement of Agency Costs in a Controlled Multi-Model Cohort (2026). SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=7261018",
  "paper": "Wulf A. Kaal, Empirical Evaluation of the Agentic Reputation Substrate: Deliberation, the Composition of Error, and the Registered Measurement of Agency Costs in a Controlled Multi-Model Cohort",
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