kaal:claim:1558614-029
Routine engagement in highly complex transactions lets public companies conceal risky transactions from investors and even from their own directors, which is a structural weakness in the supposedly rigorous U.S. disclosure regime.
Source quote, verbatim
Public companies that engage in highly complex transactions as a matter of course can easily conceal risky transactions from investors. Indeed, management can also conceal these transactions from the company's own direc- 160 tors.
From
Painter and Kaal, Initial Reflections on an Evolving Standard Constraints on Risk Taking by Directors and Officers in (2010), IV.C. Securities Disclosure, p. 38
https://ssrn.com/abstract=1558614 · source PDF
Cite as
Painter and Kaal, Initial Reflections on an Evolving Standard Constraints on Risk Taking by Directors and Officers in (2010). SSRN: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1558614
Holds when
Classification
failuresupport: evidencedfailure: complexity defeats disclosurefamily: disclosure-ineffectivenessdisclosurecorporate-governance
Verify
The quote above is an exact substring of the source PDF, whose sha256 is e898211630f4116879329d6de8397523dca5b066864147421aa5cbc7429dc83b. Extraction method: pdf-text-layer.
Attestation record: colloquium/attestations/30ca905a8a800972...json
Verify the binding yourself: curl -s https://wulfkaal.github.io/claims/1558614-029.md | sha256sum